I consider the question in a short piece on the escalating drug war in Michoacán and my own memories of traveling through the Mexican state, which also happens to be home to the largest avocado-producing region in the world.

The piece appears on World Hum and was also recently published on the Huffington Post.

By Jim Benning
The Washington Post
Travelers’ Tales Best Travel Writing 2007

It’s Friday night in a small Tijuana arena, the kind of rickety Mexican structure that can make you misty for American building-and-safety codes, and in the ring before me, masked wrestlers are smacking and flipping and generally abusing one another for my viewing pleasure.

Whap! The great Hijo del Santo goes down. That’s gotta hurt.

The crowd breaks into a sympathetic chant: “San-to! San-to!” I take a gulp of ice-cold Tecate, lean back in my wobbly folding chair (not unlike the ones occasionally slammed onto these wrestlers’ substantial heads) and smile.

While many of my fellow Americans are watching Jack Black play an aspiring Mexican wrestler in “Nacho Libre,” I’ve come south on this balmy summer evening for the real deal: authentic lucha libre — roughly translated, “freestyle wrestling” — the kind practiced by beefy men with such names as El Dyablo who sport menacing masks and, it should also be noted, demonstrate no fear of wearing tights.

It’s an easy trip. My wife, Leslie, and I drive 20 minutes from our home in San Diego until we spot a freeway sign that never fails to stoke my wanderlust: “Last USA Exit.” Veering off, we park in a lot abutting the Mexican border and walk through a creaking turnstile into the other world that is Tijuana.

I know, I know, Tijuana has a bad reputation. The worst. Poverty. Drugs. Crime. Violence. You name it. It’s all true. Just days before my visit, in fact, the heads — and only the heads — of three local police officers turned up in the Tijuana River. It’s enough to make even the most intrepid traveler think twice.

But there’s more to Tijuana than bad news. As I’ve discovered since moving to San Diego two years ago, the city offers plenty beyond the one street that most visitors see, Avenida Revolucion, with its bars, strip clubs and curio shops hawking knockoff “Finding Nemo” beach towels. The scene there, replete with drunken Americans posing for photos atop dejected donkeys painted to look like zebras, calls to mind the famous line attributed to former Mexican president Porfirio Díaz: “Poor Mexico, so far from God and so close to the United States.”

Tonight, we take a cab 10 minutes to Palenque arena at the city’s Hippodrome, where the wrestling extravaganza is scheduled to begin at 8:30.

Out front, in a sprawling dirt lot, a vendor sells corn on the cob from a steaming pot. A man stands before hundreds of colorful wrestling masks for sale, calling out, “Máscaras, máscaras.” We buy our tickets at a small window — $18 for two bleacher seats, with tonight’s proceeds going to charity — and head inside, savoring the scent of grilling, bacon-wrapped hot dogs. The dimly lit building, with its metal roof and sides, feels more like a tin barn than an arena. We climb a dozen steps and plop down on a long, narrow metal bench.

Radio placards line the ring; beer and brandy ads are plastered across the arena’s walls. The wrestlers are nowhere to be seen, but the party is well underway. Around us, early arrivals are devouring mango slices doused with chili sauce. A boy in a gold wrestling mask nibbles awkwardly on cotton candy through a small mouth slit.

I don’t see many fellow gringos. The crowd appears to be made up of hundreds of locals — husbands and wives, groups of teenagers, fathers carrying masked toddlers. Down below, in a scene that would give an American property manager liability nightmares, two dozen kids have broken away from their parents and commandeered the wrestling ring, flopping on top of one another, swan-diving off the corner ropes, shouting and giggling. I love it.

Around 9 p.m., a bell rings, the kids take their seats and a man in a dark suit announces the first match. Four masked wrestlers (two tag teams) take the ring. As the crowd roars, the men take turns beating, bouncing and flipping one another. One guy pulls a classic Three Stooges stunt and shoots two outstretched fingers at his opponent’s eyeballs. It’s a bold move. The crowd approves.

The men are facing off in a tradition that dates back to the 1930s in Mexico. Like World Wrestling Entertainment in the States, the emphasis is not on serious fighting but on fun, family entertainment, and nothing less than the triumph of good over evil.

Tonight’s bill features four half-hour matchups, each comprising three rounds. After the second fight, those of us in the bleachers are invited down by the ringmaster to fill the more expensive empty seats below. Hundreds of us file down.

By 11 or so, as the final match draws near, I find myself chatting in Spanish with José, a soft-spoken man sitting nearby with his two boys.

Jose tells me that when he was a kid growing up in Mexico City, he attended wrestling matches with his father. Now, living in Tijuana, he often brings his sons.

“It’s part of our culture,” he says. “And we’re aficionados.” Observing the spectators during the evening, I notice that boisterous fathers tend to have loud, screaming sons and daughters. But the opposite is also true. Jos? is quiet throughout the matches, and so are his boys.

Twelve-year-old Iván and 10-year-old Adrián watch intently, even respectfully, rarely making a sound. Iván clutches photos of his favorite wrestlers, including El Hijo del Santo.

“El Hijo del Santo is a great wrestler,” José explains. “He has charisma.” The charisma is evident as soon as El Hijo del Santo takes the ring. The son of the great wrestler Santo, who decades ago also made wildly popular Mexican movies, El Hijo del Santo enters the arena wearing a shiny silver mask, silver briefs over white tights and a long silver cape. His bare, waxed chest shines wth nearly mirrorlike reflective qualities.

This final matchup features some of Mexico’s great wrestlers — including El Hijo del Santo, Blue Demon Jr. and Rey Misterio. Tension mounts. “We have some stars here tonight!” the announcer hollers in Spanish.

As the fight gets underway, Rey Misterio bounces off the ropes and slaps Blue Demon’s chest. Board-pounding flips ensue. Angel Blanco pins El Hijo del Solitario. The crowd cheers.

Several minutes into Round 2, the action really heats up. Angel Blanco lunges out of the ring and into the crowd, chasing El Hijo del Santo and sending spectators scattering. A cry goes up. Angel Blanco orders several women from their seats, then slams Santo into the chairs and splatters him onto the floor.

A low-level “Oooooohhhh” rumbles through the arena. Leslie win- ces and chuckles.

I glance over to see José’s son, Adrián, rise to his feet and quietly assess the situation. The referee, it seems, is not pleased. He stops the fight and threatens to end it entirely before the final round.

“There are women and children here,” an official admonishes the wrestlers. Several wrestlers take the microphone and apologize, requesting that the match be allowed to continue for the sake of the blameless fans.

It’s a gallant move, and the audience fills with hope.

“O-tra! O-tra!” we chant. Another round! Another round!

The official, in his benevolence, gives the men the okay, and moments later, to our collective relief, Angel Blanco is pummeling El Hijo del Santo, slapping his head with a ferocity that is rare these days. Then Santo makes a stunning comeback, knocking down Angel Blanco. After several minutes of bodies smacking and limbs whirling, El Hijo del Santo, Rey Misterio and Rayo de Jalisco raise their arms in victory. We all cheer.

Leslie and I walk out into the Tijuana night, and we are pleased. In this teeming border city with such a bad reputation, the forces of good can still triumph over the forces of evil. And a masked man can be tough even when he is wearing tights.

Photo by Jim Benning

THANKS TO THE HEADLINE-GRABBING peasant uprising there eight years ago, whenever I heard of the southern Mexican state of Chiapas I found myself imagining masked, rifle-toting Zapatistas. But after a friend made the journey and returned with rave reviews, I headed south and found a peaceful region of Indian villages where Spanish is a second language and ancient Maya ruins rise from the jungle. Chiapas can easily be tacked onto a trip to the Yucatan Peninsula: Dive in stunning caverns, trek in a reserve, or kick back in a beachside hammock.

* WHERE TO GO Start by flying into Tuxtla Gutierrez, then take a bus to San Cristobal de Las Casas, a base for visits to surrounding Indian villages. (You’ll need a guide; inquire at your hotel for a recommendation.) The Maya ruins at Palenque are a couple of hours away; continue on to Misol-Ha to swim in a jungle pool fed by a waterfall. To the northeast lies Merida, a good jumping-off point for the ruins of Chichen Itza. Finally, go to the beaches north of Tulum. Tank-Ha Dive Center at Playa del Carmen (52-984-873-0302; www .tankha.com) offers ocean diving excursions ($55 for two tanks), as well as three-hour snorkeling trips for $25 and half-day scuba diving trips to submerged freshwater caverns ($90). Sian Ka’an Biosphere Reserve, just south of Tulum, is home to toucans, spider monkeys, and jaguars. Ecocolors (www.eco travelmexico.com) runs one-day kayaking and hiking trips for $90.

* HOW TO GO During the fall low season, flights to Tuxtla Gutierrez, returning from Cancun, can cost as little as $600 from New York and $550 from Los Angeles. Check travel Web sites or contact specialized agencies such as the Adventure Travel Company (800-467-4595; www.atcadven ture.com) or consolidators like Exito Travel (800-655-4053; www.exito travel.com). From the Tuxtla airport, it’s a two-hour, $4 ride to San Cristobal de Las Casas. Buses run safely and cheaply in the region; the longest stretch on this trip, from Palenque to Merida, takes 12 hours and costs $24. When it’s time to return home, ride the bus from Tulum to Cancun ($6, two hours) to catch your flight.

* LODGING AND FOOD Modest hotels in San Cristobal de Las Casas charge about $15 for a double; a high-end choice is Casa Felipe Flores, which is 150 or so years old ($75; www.felipe flores.com). In Palenque, try Posada Bonampak ($6; 52-916-345-0925). In Merida, doubles with baths at the Trinidad Galeria cost about $20 (52-999-923-2463). The beaches near Tulum are dotted with inexpensive cabana operations. Staple fare such as enchiladas and chicken and beef tacos start at a couple of dollars. In Chiapas, try the local sopa de pan, or bread soup; on the Yucatan Peninsula you’ll find fresh seafood, as well as sopa de lima, a zesty lime soup.

* SAFETY Chiapas has been peaceful for some years, but rebel groups still exist. If you plan to travel to the region, call the U.S. embassy in Mexico for the latest security information (52-555-080-2000).

14 DAYS IN Chiapas

AIRFARE

East Coast/West Coast to Tuxtla Gutierrez, returning from Cancun $600/$550

LOCAL TRANSPORTATION

Buses, taxis $70

LODGING

Three nights in San Cristobal, two in Palenque, three in Merida, five near Tulum $2601

ACTIVITIES

Cavern diving; biosphere visit $180

FOOD

42 meals $250

INCIDENTALS

Maps, archaeological site fees $20

TOTAL $1,380/$1,330

Photo by lapin.lapin via Flickr, (Creative Commons).